Bugs are often unwelcome guests in your home, no matter where you live or what time of year it is. However, some pests can become especially active in the spring. Learn about spring insects specific to the DC, Maryland, and Virginia (DMV) area and what you can do to keep them out of your home.

The Most Common Bugs in the DMV Area

These pests, in particular, can prove to be the most problematic for DMV homeowners in the spring.

Ants

Ants are especially prevalent in the DMV area during spring. One of the more common types you might notice in or around your house is the odorous house ant, known for its frustrating presence around homes. They’re more of a nuisance than harmful and are often attracted by food and water sources. You can generally identify them by their small size and typically brown or black color.

Termites

Subterranean termites are a year-round concern in Maryland, Virginia, and DC, though they're primarily underground or hidden within structures. They become visible in spring as they expand colonies, indicating a potential infestation. These pests, although small, can cause significant damage and require professional intervention.

Wasps

Wasps are a common nuisance, as they nest in various places like camping gear, storage areas, and light fixtures. Identifying them involves recognizing their distinct body shape and often yellow and black coloring. While they can be harmful due to stings, they are mostly considered a nuisance around homes.

Spiders

Various spider species inhabit the DMV area, some harmless and others that may pose a risk to humans or pets. Common types include garden spiders, wolf spiders, and black widows. Identifying them depends on their size, coloration, and web patterns.

Clover Mites

Clover mites, though not harmful to humans, can be a major nuisance for homeowners. They’re tiny, red pests that often invade in large numbers, especially during spring. You’ll note them by their small size and reddish appearance.

When Do Bugs Come Out in Spring?

As soon as the chill of winter starts to lift and flowers begin to bloom, local pests amp up their presence.

Early Spring

Late winter and early spring mark the beginning of pests' "swarm season." During this period, pests, including insects and rodents, become more active and seek new nesting spots and food sources.

• Ants: At this point in the year, ants become more active as they search for food and suitable areas to establish new colonies. This can increase ant sightings indoors and outdoors.
• Termites: Termites also exhibit increased activity during "swarm season.” Winged termites emerge to mate and form new colonies, and homeowners may notice termite swarms.
• Wasps: Wasps, known for nesting in various structures, become more active in early spring. They seek out suitable nesting sites, potentially leading to encounters around homes and outdoor areas.
• Spiders: Spiders also become more active, often seeking sheltered areas to build webs and catch prey.
• Clover Mites: Clover mites may become more noticeable during "swarm season,” especially in sunny areas.

Mid- to Late Spring

Mid- to late spring marks the onset of the "breeding season" for pests in our area as they prepare for the warmer summer months.

• Ants: By this point, ants shift focus to expanding their colonies. They actively seek out new nesting sites and forage for food to support their growing populations.
• Termites: In mid-to-late spring, termites continue to reproduce rapidly. Winged termites, known as swarmers, mate and establish new colonies, potentially increasing infestation risks.
• Wasps: As the weather warms, wasps become more aggressive in protecting their nests and offspring. They also actively search for food to sustain their growing colonies.
• Spiders: Mid- to late spring is when spiders continue to build webs and hunt for prey. Some spider species may also start laying eggs during this time, contributing to an enormous population growth.
• Clover Mites: Clover mites may still be active, particularly in sunny areas where they can find ample vegetation to feed on. Their presence may persist in warm, moist places.

What Comes After Insect Breeding Season?

As you’re no doubt aware, pests are out in full force in the summer due to warmer temperatures and increased daylight hours. The combination of warmth and sunshine accelerates their reproductive cycles, leading to larger populations and heightened activity levels.

What to Do About Spring Insects

While specific preventive measures may vary depending on the type of pests, common sense strategies can help keep bugs out of your home and away from your family. The following tips can significantly reduce the likelihood of pest infestations.

Seal All Points of Entry

Sealing all points of entry, such as gaps in doors, windows, and walls, is your first line of defense against pests entering your home. Use caulking or weather stripping to seal these openings effectively. Steel wool works well when stuffed into larger holes and cracks.

Clear the Yard

Keep your yard clear of debris, overgrown vegetation, and standing water, as these can attract pests—especially ants and rodents. Mow the lawn regularly, trim bushes and trees, and remove any potential hiding spots for pests.

Close Garbage and Recycling Bins Tight

Make sure your garbage and recycling bins are tightly closed to prevent pests like rodents and bugs from accessing food sources. Consider using bins with secure lids and always place them away from your home's exterior.

Keep Inside Food Sealed

Store food in airtight containers inside your home and clean up spills immediately to avoid attracting pests, especially ants. Keep your kitchen area clean and free of crumbs or food residues.

Set Up Traps and Bait

Traps and bait stations should be strategically placed around your house to capture and eliminate pests that may have already entered. For more effective control, place traps near known entry points or areas with high pest activity.

Call a Pest Control Service

If insect problems persist or become overwhelming, consider contacting a professional pest control service. These experts can assess the situation, identify the underlying causes of infestations, and implement effective treatment plans to eliminate pests and keep your family safe and comfortable.

CroppMetcalfe is Ready For All Your Pest Control Needs

No matter the season, CroppMetcalfe is your pest control expert in the DMV area. Our 5-Star technicians are fully trained and certified to handle any pest problem safely and efficiently.

Contact us today to find out about our pest control service plan, and let us help you keep pests away.

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